Agra
- To the lover of art and to the traveler seeking the wonders of the
world, Agra is the goal of a pilgrimage to the creative best : the
Agra Fort and the Taj Mahal. The architectural splendor of the
mausoleums, the fort and the palaces in Agra is a vivid reminder of
the opulence of the legendary Mughal Empire for nearly a hundred
years from 1564.
Red Fort built by three generations of Mughal
Emperors starting from Akbar the Great in 1565 AD, which is a
masterpiece of design and construction. It housed both the
residential Palaces of the Royal family, and the military quarters
Taj Mahal - visit to the world famous Taj Mahal
by decorated tongas. The inimitable poem in white marble, built
over a period of 22 years by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in
1630 for his Queen Mumtaz Mahal to enshrine her mortal remains.
Visit the gold thread embroidery workshop -zari work is a form
of weave where the gold thread is woven into the fabric to produce
borders and motifs on the fabric used for saris, stoles, scarves,
dress material and wall tableaus.
Visit a marble-in-lay factory to see the Pietra Dura work made
famous by the Taj Mahal. This art is passed down from father to
son.
Visit the beautiful mausoleum of the tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah,
a Persian nobleman who was the father-in-law and Chief Minister
of Emperor Jahangir. It was the first monument in India to feature
Persian mosaic style inlay work or "Pietra Dura". Greatly
resembling the Taj in its use of inlay on white marble, and its
twin sand-stone mosque, this elegant tomb is considered as the
precursor of the Taj Mahal and is known as the "mini-Taj".
Fatehpur Sikri : 42 kms from Agra is built a city predominantly
in Red Sandstone. This town was built by the Mughal Emperor, Akbar.
He had planned this city as his capital but shortage of water
compelled him to abandon the city. After this within 20 years,
the capital of Mughals was shifted to Lahore. Fatehpur Sikri was
built during 1571 and 1585. Today this ghost city has a population
of about 30,000. This deserted city has retained many of the old
structures, because of the efforts of the Archaeological department
. It is one of the finest examples of Mughal architectural splendour
at its height. Though the city is in ruins, it is a place to visit
if one comes to Agra. But in real terms Fatehpur Sikri is a place
where one should spend some time. The sunset over the ruins is
sight to cherish. Fatehpur Sikri is the best example of the culmination
of Hindu & Muslim architecture. Fatehpur Sikri Mosque is said
to be a copy of the mosque in Mecca and has designs, derived from
the Persian & Hindu architecture.
Book one of our North India Tour to Explore this city !
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