Bihar has some of the most sacred Buddhist and Hindu shrines. Gaya
is one of the most important pilgrimage centre for the Hindus. It
is believed that a Hindu will reach heaven if his last rites are
offered under the celebrated ‘ Akshayabat ’ or immortal
banyan tree, standing in the yard of Vishnupad temple. Believed
to be built on the footsteps of Vishnu, the grand temple was renovated
by Ahalyabai, queen of Indore.
Kurkihar - ancient
habitation with ruins. Presumed to be the Kukkutapadagi mentioned
by Hiuen Tsang in 7th century.
Barabar Caves :
40 km away from Gaya, earliest Buddhist rock cut caves.
Sasaram - 123 km
from Gaya, tombs of Sher Shah Suri, his father and son. There
is a cave with Ashokan edicts and a dargah on Chandan Pir Hill.
Pawapuri : In Pawapuri
or Apapuri, 38 km from Rajgir and 90 km from Patna, all sins end
for a devout Jain. Lord Mahavira breathed his last here and was
cremated here. People took away not only the ashes but also the
scoopedout earth and thus a tank came into being. Now the famous
Jalamandir marble temple stands at the site. There is another
Jain temple here viz. Samosharan.
Parasnath Hill
: It is believed that 22 ‘ tirthankars ’ out of 24
attained salvation here and is one of the sacred pilgrim centres
for the Jains.
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